How to Write an Effective Research Paper about Calories in Fast Food

How to Write an Effective Research Paper about Calories in Fast Food Like any other academic research paper, the one about calories in fast food must contain basic elements. Here they are: title, abstract, background, results, discussion, conclusion and references. Abstract is the short summary of your work, where you point out the problem you research and methods you used for it. You can also present your key ideas for the problem and data from previous research in this field. You need to pay attention to make your abstract interesting, catching readers attention and pushing to read all the work. In the background part you state the problem and explain the concepts related to it. Here you can also bring recent data about the subject. You need to take special care while choosing reliable and up-to-date sources of information only. The results section should be devoted to the explanation of the data received. You need to underline the main tendencies discovered in your research and to compare them with your first hypothesis about the problem. Moreover, in the discussion section, which is closely related to the results, you need to provide your suggestions about the solution of the problem that has been researched. In conclusion you need to underline the main results of your research. For example, if you study the influence of calories information on the food choice, you can point out if this information has significant or little influence on choice made by different categories of people. Surely, you need to point out your own contribution in studying this subject. References should be organized according to the style chosen for the research paper (APA, MLA, Chicago or other).

Essay On Social Media - 1031 Words

The nested regression models in Chapter 6 and the qualitative interviews in Chapter 8 indicated that purely relying on network effect arguments may not be sufficient to explain why people remain continuously committed to the usage of particular SNSs. This finding is contrasted with the conventional wisdom frequently epitomised by media pundits and financial analysts, i.e. that ‘network effects are the holy grail of social networking’. In particular, Wall Street analysts’ obsession with user numbers has mistakenly led many publicly-traded SNSs like Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn to prioritise user growth over user engagement. While many social media analysts have been obsessed with user numbers and statistics on SNS user growth, some†¦show more content†¦For example, some of the findings in Chapter 8 have shown that there are people who may remain prolific users of Snapchat, even though they have only a handful of friends on the application. By contrast, t here are also people who have large friendship networks on Facebook, who are looking for the next best opportunity to abandon the site due to the hidden costs of context collapse and the social tensions between their heterogeneous network audiences. In a similar vein, even users with the largest number of followers on Twitter admitted that they rarely checked the site, because other sites like Snapchat and Instagram allowed them to express themselves more freely and creatively. So the interesting finding in this part of the thesis is that, what really matters is not how many contacts a user might have on any given SNS, but rather how the user decides to spend his or her time on the site; how he or she might interpret the kinds of relationship practices that the site affords; and recognising what the site represents for the user in his or her social world. Therefore, users’ psychological investment in a site, as measured by the commitment scale introduced in Chapter 6, can be used as an additional indicator of the ‘health’ of a platform as opposed to merely relying on officially reported userShow MoreRelatedEssay On Social Media971 Words   |  4 PagesIn the World, today social media controls everything. Social media includes blogs, social games, chat apps, and photo sharing apps. â€Å"around 60 percent of the population has at least one social account† (Gordon). The generation of millennials have more than one social media account and are always on their phones checking those sites multiple times a day. In this essay, I will be giving more information about three different social sites, the features, capabilities, how to use them, and privacy settingsRead MoreSocial Media And Media Essay744 Words   |  3 PagesSocial media has existed for about 10 years and is a huge form of communication today. Social media allows for an easy and direct way to connect with people all around the world, while never leaving the comfort of your own home. While most people use social media, it has been discovered that social media can be affected by gender. There have been studies conducted to discover if females use it more than males or if gender affects someones personality on social media. Men and women both use socialRead MoreSocial Commentary Essay On Social Media739 Words   |  3 PagesLyanna Gatdula Mr. D’Aquila ENG 1DP 16 Oct 2017 Social Commentary Essay Social media platforms continue to be an online distraction and it increases communication barriers on people’s lives. It has a positive effect on young minds and a negative effect. The tv series Black Mirror Season 3 Episode 1 â€Å"Nose-Dive† is an internet-based population where people rate you using their cellular devices and live a non-genuine life so that the population will like you and they will give you an acceptable ratingRead MoreSocial Media Essay647 Words   |  3 PagesSocial The popularity of social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Myspace, and YouTube have taken over the world in many ways that nobody would ever guess. These sites lets users to make profiles automatically where they can communicate with friends, families, and strangers through pictures, blogs, music, links and many other ways. As social networking sites become more important to society, some people agrees that these online sites are causing society a great trouble, especially theRead MoreSocial Media Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesmarketing, and it’s no other than social media that we all learned to love. It’s quite fascinating that in the early 2000’s social media wasn’t even invented; yet statistics show that Facebook has accumulated users surpassing the entire population of the United States. The acceleration of growth and progress in social media just gives us a glimpse of its maximum potential on how it will revolutionize and transform marketing. Before we further discuss the subject of social media, one must first know itsRead MoreEssay On Social Media1711 Words   |  7 PagesDiscussion Social media is defined as â€Å"websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.† (according to Google and oxford dictionary) This means that websites such as Gmail are also social media websites as well the more social media sites like Snapchat or Instagram. Social media websites have exploded in popularity over the last ten years due to advances in mobile phone technology and all this new technology allows us to connect and haveRead MoreEssay On Social Media1382 Words   |  6 Pageswhat is social media actually? Social media takes apart in the internet which is just a jumbled mess of networks. Social media consists of apps and websites all built on an electronic device whether a computer or a phone. Now social media makes it easy to communicate and be able to talk to others anywhere with a mobile connection. Also, it gives out new job roles and you can create accounts on sites to further put your life all over the internet. Not many people think of this, but we use social mediaRead MoreEssay On Social Media1029 Words   |  5 PagesOur society is being bombarded with social issues whether they are real or has been modified to fit the profile of the writer. How has the world of social media changed our views for better or for worse? Can our society recover and modify its viewpoints to show the reality of our world or are we going to keep going down this ideal view of what we perceive others should see? I have seen firsthand how something as simple as a viewpoint posted on social media has permanently changed someone’s life andRead MoreEssay On Social Media883 Words   |  4 Pagesavailable to everyone, the comments will contain bias and not accurate. The title of the page is â€Å"How the social media shaping teenagers’ communication skills†, the comments should be around 200 words about their experience of social media and how the use of social media affect their c ommunication with others. It is a good platform to let teenagers to express their perspectives toward social media, the opinions are important in my research. Therefore, for attracting people I will offer $10 StarbucksRead MoreSocial Media Essay892 Words   |  4 Pagesby customer. The solution of this problem is introducing a good social media to company where all employers and staffs will be connected, communication between them will be faster and work completes without delay. Therefore, we will like to recommend you Facebook as best social media for communication for business purpose. Summary and Evaluation Summary: There are various requirements of the business that suggested social media need to follow. The first one is it should send the message to the Essay On Social Media - 1031 Words Bernadette Tshibwabwa 103859195 Kristina Verner 03-60-29-91 June 1, 2017 Social Media : Connecting Communities of Interest Year after year, social media has grown to have a significant impact on society. Social media is a form of communication that impacts communities whether it be about crime, life, gossip or politics. Social media is used because it is the easiest way to spread the word to the rest of the world. Above all, media platforms seem to have a large impact on how communities as well as the world when a natural or human created disaster occurs . People tend to respond to these disasters through different discourses. Although social media has this impact, the outcome of how the situation is handled is never the same. It could†¦show more content†¦In January 2015, the city of Flint warned residents that the water contained byproducts of disinfectants used in an attempt to clean up the river† (Donlin 2017). Those that drink this water would have an increase risk of cancer or can get ill from the chemicals such as lead, fecal colifo rm bacterium, iron as well as chlorine. Flint, Michigan used to get its water from Great Lakes but a switch occurred in April 2014. The water supply switched â€Å"from Lake Huron to the notoriously dirty Flint River† (Donlin 2017). A state of emergency was declared in December 2015. Social media was up and running trying their best to figure out ways to donate water to those that lived in Flint, Michigan. Celebrities also had a helping hand in helping the residents affected by this disaster. Although the disaster with Flint was a very popular topic through social networks, a good amount of information was kept from the public. The news about the water being contaminated reached a wide audience. However, the governor’s office did not know how toxic the water was before the switch. It is only when it was discovered â€Å"just how toxic the water was, they decided to keep quiet about it and covered up the extent of the damage being done to Flint’s residents, most notably the lead affecting the children, causing irreversible and permanent brain damage† (Moore). Social networks spoke about the issues in Flint, Michigan forShow MoreRelatedEssay On Social Media971 Words   |  4 PagesIn the World, today social media controls everything. Social media includes blogs, social games, chat apps, and photo sharing apps. â€Å"around 60 percent of the population has at least one social account† (Gordon). The generation of millennials have more than one social media account and are always on their phones checking those sites multiple times a day. In this essay, I will be giving more information about three different social sites, the features, capabilities, how to use them, and privacy settingsRead MoreSocial Media And Media Essay744 Words   |  3 PagesSocial media has existed for about 10 years and is a huge form of communication today. Social media allows for an easy and direct way to connect with people all around the world, while n ever leaving the comfort of your own home. While most people use social media, it has been discovered that social media can be affected by gender. There have been studies conducted to discover if females use it more than males or if gender affects someones personality on social media. Men and women both use socialRead MoreSocial Commentary Essay On Social Media739 Words   |  3 PagesLyanna Gatdula Mr. D’Aquila ENG 1DP 16 Oct 2017 Social Commentary Essay Social media platforms continue to be an online distraction and it increases communication barriers on people’s lives. It has a positive effect on young minds and a negative effect. The tv series Black Mirror Season 3 Episode 1 â€Å"Nose-Dive† is an internet-based population where people rate you using their cellular devices and live a non-genuine life so that the population will like you and they will give you an acceptable ratingRead MoreSocial Media Essay647 Words   |  3 PagesSocial The popularity of social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Myspace, and YouTube have taken over the world in many ways that nobody would ever guess. These sites lets users to make profiles automatically where they can communicate with friends, families, and strangers through pictures, blogs, music, links and many other ways. As social networking sites become more important to society, some people agrees that these online sites are causing society a great trouble, especially theRead MoreSocial Media Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesmarketing, and it’s no other than social media that we all learned to love. It’s quite fascinating that in the early 2000’s social media wasn’t even invented; yet statistics show that Facebook has accumulated users surpassing the entire population of the United States. The acceleration of growth and progress in social media just gives us a glimpse of its maximum potential on how it will revolutionize and transform marketing. Before we further discuss the subject of social media, one must first know itsRead MoreEssay On Social Media1711 Words   |  7 PagesDiscussion Social media is defined as â€Å"websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.† (according to Google and oxford dictionary) This means that websites such as Gmail are also social media websites as well the more social media sites like Snapchat or Instagram. Social media websites have exploded in popularity over the last ten years due to advances in mobile phone technology and all this new technology allows us to connect and haveRead MoreEssay On Social Media1382 Words   |  6 Pageswhat is social media actually? Social media takes apart in the internet which is just a jumbled mess of networks. Social media consists of apps and websites all built on an electronic device whether a computer or a phone. Now social media makes it easy to communicate and be able to talk to others anywhere with a mobile connection. Also, it gives out new job roles and you can create accounts on sites to further put your life all over the internet. Not many people think of this, but we use social mediaRead MoreEssay On Social Media1029 Words   |  5 PagesOur society is being bombarded with social issues whether they are real or has been modified to fit the profile of the writer. How has the world of social media changed our views for better or for worse? Can our society recover and modify its viewpoints to show the reality of our world or are we going to keep going down this ideal view of what we perceive others should see? I have seen firsthand how something as simple as a viewpoint posted on social media has permanently changed someone’s life andRead MoreEssay On Social Media883 Words   |  4 Pagesavailable to everyone, the comments will contain bias and not accurate. The title of the page is â€Å"How the social media shaping teenagers’ communication skills†, the comments should be around 200 words about their experience of social media and how the use of social media affect their c ommunication with others. It is a good platform to let teenagers to express their perspectives toward social media, the opinions are important in my research. Therefore, for attracting people I will offer $10 StarbucksRead MoreSocial Media Essay892 Words   |  4 Pagesby customer. The solution of this problem is introducing a good social media to company where all employers and staffs will be connected, communication between them will be faster and work completes without delay. Therefore, we will like to recommend you Facebook as best social media for communication for business purpose. Summary and Evaluation Summary: There are various requirements of the business that suggested social media need to follow. The first one is it should send the message to the

Tips for Remembering Homework Assignments

Domestic Violence Among Women And Women Of All Ages And...

Domestic violence in New Zealand affects men and women of all ages and ethnicities. This essay will focus on domestic violence among Chinese women in New Zealand and we will be examining literature on the risk factors which contribute to domestic violence. There are several reasons we should address the issue of domestic violence in the Chinese community. Foremost domestic violence causes harmful effects on the health of the victim; these often result in long term health problems (Campbell, 2002). Secondly without an understanding of the risk and protective factors of domestic violence in the Chinese community we are unable to develop effective preventative measures and interventions to utilise (Tse, 2007; Ho, 1990). Thirdly we are faced with a rising Chinese population in New Zealand, 9% of the population in the Auckland region are Chinese people as of 2012 (Mehta, 2012). We have a lack of research in domestic violence in the Chinese community, studying this issue would help to und erstand the barriers that the Chinese group would face in regards to accessing services (Ministry of Health, 2006; Tse, 2007). We will also be looking at policies and interventions which address domestic violence, how effective these services have been in addressing domestic violence and any potential barriers which may prevent women from accessing these services. Violence can be defined as an act which causes physical or emotional harm; specifically violence against women has become a globalShow MoreRelatedEssay about Domestic Violence 1016 Words   |  5 Pages Did you know that every 9 seconds a women is being beaten or assaulted? It is known that around the world, at least one and every three women has been beaten into having sex or some rudely thing in her entire lifetime. There are many cases where the abuser is a family member. Domestic violence is that the willful intimidation, physical assault, battery, sex crime, and different abusive behavior perpetrated by an intimate partner against another. It is a virulent disease touching people in eachRead MoreSexual Assault Prevention Seminar For College Students Essay1220 Words   |  5 PagesViolence against women is defined as any act of gender-based violence that results in or is likely to result in—physical, sexual/psychological harm or suffering to women, including threats of acts such as coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private. Its dimensions include physical, sexual, psychological/emotional and economic violence occurring in the family. Violence against women includes domestic violence, child marriage, forced pregnancy, and otherRead MoreFice Of Domestic Violence Against Women1213 Words   |  5 PagesThe office of domestic violence against women defines domestic violence as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner. Domestic violence does not just affect the immediate victim but is a widespread problem in the United States. Eighty five percent of domestic violence victims are women (Domestic Violence Facts, 2007). Results of violence can be health care professionals in the treatment of physicalRead MoreViolence, Fear And Horror1747 Words   |  7 Pages He tried to isolate us from all those who love d us and new people we met would go through character assassinations by him. Life was continuous hell, fear and horror and he always blamed me for his violence. Towards the end of the relationship he threated to run us off the road in the car and kill us. The violence became a daily occurance if not several episodes a day. Paula is one of the thousands of women worldwide that are in relationships were domestic violence has turned their healthy relationshipRead MoreElizabeth Stanko s Influence On Male Violence And Its Aftermath For The Victims Essay1589 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes attentive to how females are to blame for the brutality of male violence. She states that â€Å"male violence against women remains a problem of women’s respectability not men’s behaviour† (4). Additionally, she cautions the reader throughout that male violence is condoned, even infrequently punished, by the Criminal Justice System. Stanko’s book offers a detailed analysis whi ch takes the reader through the act of male violence and its aftermath for the victims. Within the first section, StankoRead MoreDomestic Violence : An Dominant Problem Within Australian Society Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic Violence- Behind Closed Doors Do you know what laws are protecting you? Domestic violence has become an increasingly dominant problem within Australian society but is constantly pushed to the side like a burden. Domestic violence is a relationship between intimate partners in which one individual seeks to assert power and control over the other and cause fear or intimidation and doesn’t have to be physical abuse, it can be emotional, psychological, financial, sexual or other types of abuseRead MoreThe Prevalence Of The Human Papilloma Virus ( Hpv )1576 Words   |  7 PagesVisual Inspection with Acetic Acid, etc., women can undergo treatment measures to stop the spread of infection, which is another form of prevention. If vaccinated early enough through either Gardasil or Cervarix, women can be protected from infection from an early age—an idea promoted by the World Health Organization. HPV is the leading cause of virtually all cervical cancers; moreover, cervical cancer is the second most common form of cancer among women worldwide (HPV and Cancer, 2012). BecauseRead MoreSelf Defense Laws State1542 Words   |  7 PagesWe’ve all seen Laura Croft of the Tomb Raider series adorned in her signature costume: tank top, cargo shorts, and a utility belt with two pistols. Besides the exhilaration of onscreen combat, what would prompt a woman to carry a firearm? Some may assume that an armed woman must be living in constant fear and therefore imagined the only solution to the problem to be gun ownership or in universal language an â€Å"equalizer†. However balancing the term equalizer is intended, it carries the negative connotationRead MoreTaking a Look at Domestic Violence Essays1018 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic violence is when an intimate partner, such as a spouse or a person you cohabit with; physical, sexually or psychologically abuses you. Abusers c ome from all different types of backgrounds. Domestic Violence affects all races, ethnicities and genders. It occurs in dating relationships, in marriages, in heterosexual relationships, and in homosexual relationships. However, it is more common among women, 1of 50 women ages 16 to 24 are victims of intimate violence, and 10 times as many womenRead MoreDomestic Violence Is A Serious Social Issue1546 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic violence is a serious social issue, yet often overlooked by society due to insufficient knowledge and misconceptions. It has prevailed for years, and current interventions have not succeeded in eliminating it. One of the biggest myths is that: â€Å"Domestic violence is not common,† while in reality, the number of domestic violence incidents annually ranges from 960,000 to 3 million (Collins et al 169.) According to Maryland Network Against Domestic Violence, it is believed to be the most common

A Short Note On Oklahoma Race Riots And The Black Wall Street

Tu Tulsa Race Riots On May 31-June 1, 1921, a series of actions occurred in Greenwood, a small district in the northern parts of Tulsa, Oklahoma, which are now called the Tulsa race Riots. Being a segregated city like the rest of Oklahoma, many of Tulsa’s African American citizens resided in Greenwood- an area composed of predominately African American communities and business locations. The discovery of oil is the number one reason why Tulsa’s economy flourished. There was an abundance of wealthy African Americans due to of this discovery. Because of the affluence and success within the African American community going on in this one particular area, it became known as the Black Wall Street. The whole chain of events began on May 30, 1921 when Dick Rowland, a young black man, allegedly assaulted a white elevator operator. Rowland was arrested the next day. However, outside the courthouse a group of raging whites gathered to attempt to lynch Rowland while a group of African Americans were protecting him to prevent the hanging. With the signal of one unintentional gunshot, many others rang out leaving some from both groups dead. With word getting around town of the riot, many angered whites stormed into the Greenwood District. Residencies were set on fire and many businesses were looted and burned to the ground. Planes also flew by dropping bombs in the area. With law enforcement on the whites’ side, the officers were also a part of the riot. The National Guard wasShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesMexico to avoid segregation and racial injustice in the United States. As the manager of an electric company and owner of a ranch and mines, Jim expressed contempt for black Americans who continued to submit to segregation and live in poverty. Langston Hughes, 1933 (Library of Congress) Langston was not ashamed of being a black American. He had already written poems celebrating his heritage. He felt connected to the oppressed brown people of the world and hated his father for mistreating hisRead MoreModern History.Hsc.2012 Essay25799 Words   |  104 Pagestwo – conflict in the pacific Topic three – Douglas MacArthur Topic Four – World War I TOPIC ONE – USA 1919-1941 USA 1920’S * the radio age * felt like istory had turned a corner and never going back * stock market * black Thursday November 24 1929 * the jazz age * a speakeasyyyyyyy How significant were the Republican policies in causing the great depression? The significance of the republic policies were great, they brought a lot of growth in the 20’s allowingRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagestransmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the

Linking Media with Fitness Perceptions A Study on the Affect of Media Essay Example For Students

Linking Media with Fitness Perceptions: A Study on the Affect of Media Essay on Fitness and Body Image Linking Media with Fitness Perceptions: A Study on the Affect of Media Essay on Fitness and Body Image Abstract This research examined the media and how it affects fitness and body image. This was assessed by collecting data from surveys taken by three groups of ten high school students, five of each sex. Two of the three groups were exposed to different media packages, one depicted images of unnaturally thin individuals, the other depicted athletic figures, while the third group was exposed to no prior data. The results indicate the students attitudes towards social fitness views and self-acceptance. It was my hypothesis that a correlation between media and the fitness concept will be found but the idea of a personal body image will remain fixed as body image is a determined part of ones psyche. A significant correlation was discovered between those who viewed the thin package and their attitudes on social fitness. However a low score in the self- acceptance scale in all three groups suggests a low self-concept within all participants. This supports my statement that there would be a connection between the fitness concept and the media packages as well as a constant self- concept maintained by all participants. In assessing personal attitudes it is often important to measure not only what an individual feels towards others but also his/herself. Prior research indicates this is especially important when measuring attitudes towards physical issues. It has been found that opposing views may be held simultaneously by individuals in regards to themselves and others. Also concern for how a response will reflect upon his/herself may negate an individual expressing his or her true attitudes. This research sought to assess the attitudes of high school students towards fitness and body image in the presence of different physical media icons. By monitoring the individuals response to both a third person scale and a personal scale, true attitudes can be assumed. In this study, the different groups were the independent variable, here in described as Group A, those exposed to the thin images, Group B, those exposed to athletic images, and Group C, those exposed to no images or the control group, whereas the groups score was the dependent variable. The surveys were distributed to thirty students, ten in each group, five of each sex. The dependent variable, in the Social Fitness Attitudes Scale, reflects the individuals attitude towards fitness in society and in a dating atmosphere. The higher the individuals score the more they are influenced by society, with a score of 46 being the accepted indication of society influence. In the Self Acceptance Scale, the lower the individuals score the lower their self concept with scores between 36-110 indicating low self acceptance, 111-150 average self acceptance, and 151- indicating high self acceptance. Throughout the use of both a general survey and a specific survey, true attitudes of students towards fitness and body image in the light of society have been recorded. Methods Participants Participants of this study were students of F.J. Brennan High School. For the purposes of this study, 30 participants were randomly chosen, creating 3 groups of 10 with 5 members of each sex. Consent was obtained from the individual before being surveyed. Anonymity of the participants was maintained by using no identifying information to make the comparisons. Measures The study employed the use of 2 surveys and 1 sheet of non identifying information. The first survey, Social Fitness Attitudes Scale, was used to study the individuals views on fitness in society and in a dating atmosphere. The second survey, Self Acceptance Scale, was used to illustrate the participants personal views on confidence in regards to others. .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .postImageUrl , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:hover , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:visited , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:active { border:0!important; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:active , .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146 .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2aa34c370ea6cdcd406a8c65d2f41146:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: More Than Just a Shirt Essay These were followed by a brief sheet which asked for optional statistical information such as age and fitness status. Procedure Prior to the testing Group A was exposed to a package of images reinforcing a thin body, Group B was exposed to a package of images which reinforced an athletic build, whereas Group C was exposed to no such packages at any time during the survey. Once the testing was complete each participant was debriefed as to what the data would be used for and what each survey would reflect. With the surveys scored using their assigned keys computer analysis was used to obtain an Independent Sample t Test. Results Each survey was scored with its assigned scoring key, as depicted in Psychology for Living. The scores revealed by both Groups A and B show attitudes toward fitness influenced by society, A- t (18) = -4. 330, .

Essay on Strategic Trajectories that Renowned Company Followed in Past

Questions: Task 1 The strategic trajectories that the company has followed in the past and the way in which strategic thinking is developed within the company.Task 2 A detailed analysis of the industry in which the company is operating including: PESTLE analysis An identification and critical discussion of the competitive advantage of its direct competitors The probable industry scenarios facing the company The impact of globalisation and innovation on the company Task 3 A fully justified internal analysis with regard to: The relationship between their current strategy and history Whether their espoused mission and vision statements are consistent with the demands of the market. And the company's strategic capabilities Task 4 Drawing on strategic choice models, identify and discuss the possible strategy routes that the company could follow to defend its core business and strengthen its competitive position.Task 5 In the light of your discussion in tasks 1-4 analyse and evaluate the resour ce implications of your recommendations and the management of change the company has to address. Answers: Cadbury: Introduction: The report discuss about the Company future strategic course. In this section researcher describe about the Strategic trajectories of Cadbury organization. In this researcher describe about the competitive advantages of Cadbury straight competitor (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). Cadbury is one of the well-known brands (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). Cadbury is a British transnational confectionery organization own by Mondelez worldwide. It is recognized as the second major confectionary product in the worldwide. Cadbury is top most recognized for its confectionery goods as well as the Dairy milk chocolate, the crme egg etc. The association is mainly recognized as Cadbury Schweppes starting 1969 till May 2008. At early stage it was a vendor of tea, chocolate home-based eating goods with a fewer weight on Chocolate. In that period, cocoa and coffee goods are comfort and high-priced for ordinary Customer (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). John's tremendous marketing method rapidly completes him a most important dealer of Chocolate in Birmingham. In year 1881, the business gets its initial Export organize from Australia (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). In the similar day the business as well in progress in manufacture the Dairy Chocolate. Reason of these new manufactured goods Cadbury can currently game the superiority, flavor selection of goods complete from their participant in France Switzerland. Cadburys achievement was obvious due to its original method testing on its new modernism (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). At the end of year 1900, the organization had concerning 2500 employees. Cadbury was distant more in front move on from its instance under the control of George Cadbury. He as well offers with Hosing and training for its workers (Chen and He, 2014). Retirement fund fitness services were also specified. Cadbury had positioned the business in the peak of the plan were Chocolate produce. In 1969, Schweppes Cadbury cluster combined with a latest given name 'Cadbury Sweppes Plc'. This new organization develops into a manager in confectionary in the Worldwide. With industrial unit all above the worldwide Cadbury rapidly turn into a family brand name in lots of nation similar to U.K, Australia, etc (Bazini and Ramaj, 2013). Task 1: Strategic trajectories Cadbury has followed: Cadbury UK is a foodstuff manufactured goods organization production in Chocolate confectioner (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Cadbury is the marketplace manager in Chocolate business with a marketplace distribute of 70%.The present market policy of the organization is to accomplish the demand of the consumers (Chiavetta and Porter, 2013). The consumers require perfect facilities from the salesperson and they have to distribute that to the consumers (Chiavetta and Porter, 2013). Cadbury is the marketplace manager in chocolates and confectionery. Cadbury sales group show industry as a vital position in the accomplishment. They frequently carry out the study of consumer preference and necessities (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). They distribute the goods not simply in the superstore but as well they distribute in other market so that each section of the consumers can get the goods easily (Cluley, 2014). The company as well offers advertising method. Rising with promising market, income of the bu siness develop with the rising marketplace. They constantly amend the goods to accomplish the condition of all section of customers (Chiavetta and Porter, 2013). These policies lead them to an enlargement of over 20% yearly for the earlier period. To draw the broader variety of customers is the major goal of the Cadbury Company (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). They formed a support variety of their suitable chocolate product at more practical and reasonably priced (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). They as well set up the reward variety of goods for the consumers segments with income set (Dandonoli, 2013). Confectionery market the value of the manufactured goods, and the quantity of scheduling proceeding to acquire at both comparatively. In the freedom business usually, and purposely for a stay to Cadbury Worldwide, the promise aand possess advertising resources to encourage Cadbury Worlds for example entrance cost, travel expenses and instance to graph the vacation are important (Esturilho, 2011). Cadbury World presents a variety of pricing formation to assemble the prospect of dissimilar company and varying financial situation. For example, in the third quarter of 2008, the pricing formation for 2009 had previously been settled and written on advertising literature for utilize throughout the year (Chiavetta and Porter, 2013). One part of Cadbury pricing plan increasing in significance and entail invariable appraisal and monitor in price cut policy (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). This policy help out to enlarge company step, at the same time use the third partys record (Duh and Letonja, 2013). Task 2: PESTLE Analysis: Political- The blame of leading party form work to conservations in alliance with moderate democrats might influence Cadbury in moreover optimistic or unconstructive method. The high finish limit on trained employees entrance from externals Europe and impressive of taxes will affect prospect investment situation and investor share expense (Gao, 2013). Start from October 2010 Company raise in VAT as of 17.5 to 20 % influence the cost of Cadbury products as well (Chiavetta and Porter, 2013). The procure attention of consumers are de-motivated although this superior tax decision and might be result on the income tax which rises and make the management to amend the duty in next economic district? Economic- Yet throughout the worldwide economic depression did influence Cadbury development strategy. Indeed, Cadbury was capable to increase a 30% and enhance in its yearly income, mainly from the trade of trident Dairy milk (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). Social- In this social factor born by Cadbury. And the administration run by a Quaker relations, their resistance to alcohol provide as the source of organizing an industry that sell tea, chocolate, cocoa, liquor coffee (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). But whereas chocolate and some other manufacture goods advertise by the business which is communally satisfactory worldwide (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). Cadbury has getting the last part of argument, the current one connectingcookery the rest marketplace around the worldwide (Harris, 2011). Technology- In this part Technology has misused Cadbury manufacture and stuffing procedure over the existence, preliminary with the foreword of fresh prepare equipment to mix cocoa and coffee expand (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Current progresses in this stare comprise the exploit of pathogen difficult scheme and file rights for heat unwilling coffee (Hartigan, 2014). Environmental- UK business might bear payable to modify in weather and rising effluence (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). In Cadbury here is a shortage of major element to create manufactured goods in the prospect (Hitt, 2011). Legal- Legal events can as well create major transform in Cadbury's process (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The current achievements to Kraft foodstuff make large disturbance in stakeholders and a superior rejection from management segment. Cadbury is known for the chocolate product and it is fall from British possession. The legal note for worker effective hours is one more question which set the limits of the operational hours additional performance of capable workers (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The legal measures to score small industrial unit hours might influence Cadbury in an unfavorable method (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). Competitive advantage of its direct competitors: In Europe, the key participant is Lindor, Thorntons, Lindt, and extra worldwide challenger are Hershey and Nestle. Cadbury have to enlarge their ads screening on TV which expenditure currency they have to raise vending to shops with particular propose rivalry to attract customers generally, which help the company to raise transaction. Additionally they promote their product which is healthy dairy milk block and made up of fresh milk in local farms roughly the industrial units (Lapersonne, 2013). The cost peak resolve and it will next to Snickers, and the price of snickers is accessible at the same cost of single bar which the Cadbury company providing. Cadbury, on the other hand, is maxim and it would not be an express participant of Snickers (Leavy, 2014). Figure1: Market position of Cadbury in competitive world (Marsh, 2011) The chocolate business like Cadbury is extremely determined Nestle and Cadbury jointly reports for 90% of the trade deal with Cadbury creature the market manager. Competition in this business is violent particularly among Nestle and Cadbury (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). These are the competitor manufactured goods in each section (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The business key barriers to entry are through value to promotion. Currently organization has used up millions of rupees to generate their loyalty toward brand with their customers(Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The increasing belongings of market generate a complete cost benefit for the current organization; this applicant must conquer not in present marketing hard work, but as well the remaining force of past advertising promotion. In this business utilize a broad variety of resources in built-up chocolate goods (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Cadbury businesses purchase its resources from dealer about the worldwide. Not particular dealer fi nancial records are more than 10% of their resources obtain (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). In this business end customers have well-built purchaser control since of the accessibility of substitutes equally general and product name. It is simple for a customer to buy virtually equal manufactured goods for an inferior cost (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). Probable Industry scenarios facing by the company: Forms eighties the chocolate marketplace was minute and the manufactured goods group themselves as a craziest way (Ghafournia and Afghari, 2013). Cadbury has a very important monopolist in eighties and make a decision to pay attention on their hard work while manufacture chocolate a diverse group to recognized it (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). At the end of eighties the company yet lined the branch with more 80% in marketplace allocate. And although numerous brand names such as Camp co and Amul strive to fracture into the marketplace, and in this no one is succeed in shivering the organizer hold In fact, Cadburys had turn into a product almost general to chocolates, and this chocolates utilize to prize and support positive performance and therefore they were classify as a comfort kept back for particular event (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Tendency in the organization, wittiness socio- economic transform quickly pleasing place the youthful and for this populace for youngsters will guide a new way of life and therefore chocolate consumption is absolutely departure to be extensive and satisfactory (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Impact of globalization and innovation: In todays generation business are more and more precious by the proceedings of worldwide competitor as a consequence of the globalization procedure (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). Globalization happens since of the decreasing the industry detachment due to this it is much easier to contact marketplace in distant fling element of the worldwide (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). Take for example company such as Cadbury has manufacture element about the worldwide and generous admission to global marketplace (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). At this point the innovation part is that quick internet relationship builds up by business which allows decreasing in communication point in that time it brings purchaser and vendor together on conflicting part of the worldwide inside second. While addition this global advertising and promotion has allow the administration of worldwide product and the statement of worldwide communication. In this the consequences of globalization procedure is that internati onal business are more and more aim the entire or extensive element of the worldwide as their domestic marketplace (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). To raise the worldwide company work increasingly overseas marketplace by inventing the abroad place, and as well hire abroad expert honestly or increasing partnership with abroad associates. In this business will pay attention on the variety of product in which it has maximum competitor advantages. The most risky division is that while not raising the industry approach is the subsequent choice while increasing the challenging brand in worldwide marketplace. Companies such as Cadbury, they understand the significance of comes up with market privileged apart from group in their selected business. Innovation is the first word which helps the company to remind in the mind of their customers (Hodgkinson and Healey, 2011). Task 3: Relationship between their current strategy and history: The current strategy of Cadbury is, in confectionary organization it is in increasing period. These particular market studies illustrate that the organization like Cadbury has an imposing enlargement in the UK economy (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). In general confectionary marketplace is appreciated by regarding 41 billion in UK currency. On the other hand chocolate has verification in uppermost marketplace increase rate copy about 23% increase in marketplace. Cadbury mostly aim the youthful closing stages to the mature demographic (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Cadbury has currently discarded strategy to advertise the product in one more 20 European marketplace (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The nations somewhere Cadbury Schweppes force preserve manage contain Belgium, Switzerland etc (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). On the other hand, they currently feature extensive and compound rigid battle next to the contract in a few European nations (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). The setback has also required the busin ess to amend their plan of encompass the complete transaction complete by the central point of this time. In its place, they currently suppose the contract to be confirmed by July simply in regard half the nation which have previously given their endorsement or somewhere dictatorial permission is not necessary (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). Mission and vision: The mission of Cadbury is to develop into the main dealer of chocolate globally. This mission of the company is genuine since the superiority is rising slowly and the development in manufactured goods demonstrates that Cadbury organization has the genuine work. Cadbury declare that the development and the command of the consumers approval illustrate that the manufactured goods is productively begin in the marketplace and the product accomplish the requirements and the want of the customers. The vision of the Cadbury is to distribute better shareholders income by understand the world major and most excellent confectionery organization. Cadbury's put out an idea to attain "Cadbury in each bag" vision by raising the saturation of chocolates. Market share of Cadbury close to 52% to 60% and it set up their more goods to provide the want of the dissimilar period sectors of the citizens by helping the best superiority of product with good quality price. Now a days people are more conscious about their health and the want a sugar free product for them company introduce a sugar free product to satisfy their customers. Cadbury is forever there for their consumer thats why the company targets all kind of age category. Company strategic capabilities: The policy in which Cadbury direct its industry policy and human resources recline in the aptitude to recognize the core capability of their populace and utilize this income with every persons ability to produce a competitive benefit for the industry to wait forward amongst its opponent in the organization (Milligan and Schning, 2011). Cadbury Schweppes utilize more than 50,000 citizens and has developed process in above 35 nations. Cadbury is known as the world third largest company in the field of soft drink and want to come in the second or the first place in the entire market (Milligan and Schning, 2011). As the industry has developed and obtain a broad variety of non Cadbury invent organization the policy has been modified to be in the international competitive circumstances it discovered themselves. Cadbury's objective is to bring its bigger investor concert, just as easy as possible, and Cadbury paying attention on its investor which comes in the position of 26th and the compa ny want to accomplish its objective in the time of 2004 by screening the income industry as of 6,738 million to 1,115 million for its fundamental income. It is significant for Cadbury to employ their strategic human resource management system and procedure to direct successful transform and appraise the force by serving the organization in set up or carry out a variety of policy, offer option impending. Human resources need public organization ability but as well as in deepness of considerate the present circumstances of the organization and offer price generate proposal consequently. The human resources subdivision policy, strategy and behavior have to hold and line up with the Business Company and competitive policy. Apart from that the combination, of the company there is one more set of workers joining the business with dissimilar age knowledge ability which show business a enormous division of their functioning liability every day no substance in operation or connections regio n therefore, they resolve a interior reformation of workers to be approved away (Milligan and Schning, 2011). After the combination of business the company offers a transition period and the more and more competitive marketplace and the permanent development of, consequently HR of the organization can be capable to realize place of work guidance to deal with to ability gap among workers (Milligan and Schning, 2011). It is significant to guarantee that the focal point of the appraisal is to examine the presentation of workers and as long as information and the way of administer the dissimilar group of populace and recover on their presentation (Yanti, 2013) .A organized guidance text point out the method which may be the most excellent performance on those particular circumstances. Take for example; when a worker in Cadbury modifies his or her present place addicted to new location as a consequence of a job alteration or endorsement, they require coming in training curriculum (Yankuz o, 2013). It is significant for the workers to recognize the belongings of instruction knowledge element of the association (Yang and Copeland, 2014). Confectionery market the value of the manufactured goods, and the quantity of scheduling proceeding to acquire at both comparatively. Task 4: Macro environment: Porters Five force model: Market concentration Competition: The chocolate association is extremely concerted in Nestle and Cadbury jointly description for 90% of the trade deal with Cadbury organism the market manager (Ters and Badgett, 2014). Rivalry in this business is violent, particularly among these two companies (Wang and Schultz, 2014). Barriers to entry: The company key barrier to entry is with deference to promotion (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). The current compact has exhausted millions of rupees to generate Loyalty toward brand with their customers (Tadajewski, 2012). The increasing possessions of promotion generate a complete cost benefit for the current company; therefore applicant must conquer not only present promotion pains but as well the lasting contact of history marketing operation (Syed, et al. 2013). Suppliers power: Industries employ a broad variety of resources in developed chocolate manufactured goods (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Buyers power: End customers have well-built purchaser power since of the accessibility of alternate both general and product quality (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). It is simple for a customer to acquire almost equal manufactured goods for a lesser value. The business gives consumers a huge contract for influence and guide Cadbury to expend millions of rupees to generate manufactured goods separation using commercial and new manufactured goods (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Substitutes: The present tendencies in the marketplace advise that customary sweet are probable replacement for chocolates. In organize to reinforce the particular connection customer split with chocolates. Figure 2: Porters five force Model (Mazur, 2013) Micro environment: SWOT Analysis: Figure 3: SWOT Analysis (Milligan and Schning, 2011) Strength- Cadbury is known as the third largest chocolate brand in the worldwide. Cadbury create a strong brand image in the products line like bourn vita, dairy milk etc (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Cadbury good has products as well as brand loyalty in customer expectation (Pirog, 2010). Cadbury sustain a steady increase in the market place as well as Gaining policy in UK decrease its trust on the UK marketplace (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Weaknesses- Cadbury brand has very little weakness; it might be shortage in market place and supply chain. Cadbury Expenditure of chocolate goods falls in demand payable to the dark economic circumstances (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Opportunities- It is near in foreign nation and a rustic attendance is a great deal wanted for Cadbury which determination and increases the product occurrence and income (Plechero and Chaminade, 2013). Throughout it Confectionary manufactured goods row, it construct precious place in prioritized marketplace Threats- Increase in petroleum as well increase the transportation charges as a result the price of the manufactured goods is huge threats to Cadbury as it produces a hole for new business to enter (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). The company must obtain explanation of the change in the customers business tendency. Would be seasonal sales and will reflect to an increase in cost of the raw materials (Mitic and Ognjanov, 2013). Task 5: Recommendation: While raising in sale the business like Cadbury desires to recognize a wide variety of advertising behavior before make a decision upon the most excellent method to support the procure of its manufactured goods (Rodriguez-Andina, 2014). There are a number of attitudes which Cadbury require to identify and relate to its advertising objectives and permit the company to enlarge the transaction and enlarge in income. Firstly the endurance part how the company is surviving in the market when there is lots of competitors because Cadbury is thirds largest in the worldwide and want to be the first position in internationally. Secondly, the profit maximization in which company must demonstrate some cause why the organization survives in the most important objectives and chain of command of purpose whiles the association existing. It is a large pressure to the profit maximization stage and as well re-establishes the monetary fitness (Shen and Jiang, 2013). Thirdly, how the company expanding th eir business in market and how they are keep on launching the different product according to the tastes and preference of consumer and Cadbury keep on expanding their growth in t market place. Fourthly, diversification was the dispersion of industry risk by dropping trust on one manufactured goods. Fifthly, rise in sale maximization. Sixthly, recover the representation of the manufactured goods which comprise a new symbol or introduction a new product line while create more beautiful wrapping. When introduction an item for consumption the industry Cadburys had to create a new product in the twisting division must set up point of dissimilarity, create a USP of a product with exclusive application which is not collective by several of its participant (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). It is significant for Cadbury to employ their strategic human resource management system and procedure to direct successful transform and appraise the force by serving the organization in set up or carry out a variety of policy, offer option impending (Siren and Kohtamaki, 2013). Conclusion: While concluding it the researcher here describe the marketing strategy of Cadbury company and how the Cadbury company come up in the market place their strategy of surviving in market. 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